[런닝맨] Using ~네(요) ending || 야 너 연기 잘하네 - Wow, you are good at acting

Watch & Listen to the pronunciation :

야 너 연기 잘하네 

ya neo yongi jalhane

~네(요) = a surprise expression. 

adj/verb + 네(요) is used when you suddenly realize about something or you just received any information that you didn't know before.

• 이 라면 맛있네(요) = Wow, this noodle is delicious. (you didn't expect the noodle will be that delicious)
• 오늘 춥네(요) = Today is cold. ( you thought today will not that cold)
• 기분 나쁘네(요) = My feeling is bad.  (when someone rude to you, you can say this sentence to him/her)

Root Verbs	Meaning
연기하다	Act
잘하다	Good at

• 연기 + 잘하 + 네 = 연기 잘하네 
• 잘하 + 네요 = 잘하네요*

*요 = formal, to talk to older people

Vocabulary

Korean	English	Indonesian
이야 (야~)	surprise expression	ekspresi kaget
너	You	Kamu
연기	Acting	Akting

The story :

[무한도전] Using ~본 적이 없다/있다 || 나는 스카이다이빙을 해본 적이 없어요 - I've never tried skydiving

Watch & Listen to the pronunciation:

[Learning purpose] 무한도전 475회
[무한도전] 나는 스카이다이빙을 해본적이 없어요
Posted by Konglindo on Sunday, April 10, 2016

나는 스카이다이빙을 해본 적이 없어요

naneun seukhaidaibingeul haebonjeok-i eobseoyo

~본 적이 없다/있다 = have/has (never) tried
Verb + 아/어본 적이 없다
Verb + 아/어본 적이 있다

• 나는 스키 타본 적이 없어요 = I've never played ski.
• 남동생은 후주에 가본 적이 있어요 = My brother has been to Australia.
• 나는 두리안 먹어본 적이 있어요 = I've tried to eat durian.

Root Verb	Meaning
하다	to do

• 하 + 어본 적이 없다  = 해본 적이 없다

Korean	English
나	I / Me
스카이다이빙	Sky diving

--- Learn KOREAN ALPHABETS here ---

UNIT 단위 | Satuan

Unit in the Korean language is required when counting the number of objects or people. These kind of units are only used with Native Korean numbers.

Unit	Kind of object	Indonesia
사람 / 명	People	Orang
분	People	Orang
마리	Animal	Hewan
개	Unit / Pcs	Unit / Buah
대	Machine / Vehicle	Mesin / Mobil
시	o'clock / hour	Pukul
시간	Hour	Jam
달	Month	Bulan
살	Age	Umur
번	Time	Kali
잔	Cup	Cangkir / Gelas
병	Bottle	Botol
가지	Kind	Jenis
장	Sheet	Lembar
권	Book	Buku
벌	Cloth	Pakaian
쌍	Pair	Pasang
채	House / Building	Rumah / Gedung
다발	Bundle	Ikat
송이	Flower	Bunga
해	Year	Tahun
군데	Place	Tempat
그루	Tree	Pohon
조각	Slice	Potong
상자	Box	Kotak
봉지	Plasic/Paper Bag	Kantong Plastik
켤레	Pair of Shoes	Pasang Sepatu

• 여기 소주 두병 주세요 = Please give me 2 bottles of soju.
• 한시간 기다렸어요 = I waited about 1 hour.
• 커피 네잔 만들어주세요 = Please make 4 cups of coffee.
• 다섯시에 만나자 = Let's meet at 5 o'clock.
• 바나나 두개 먹었어요 = I ate 2 pcs of bananas. 
• 세번 해봤어요 = I tried 3 times.
• 나는 서른살이에요 = I am 30 years old.
• 집에 강아지 여섯마리 있어요 = I have 6 puppies at home.
• 세가지 방법이 있어요 = There are 3 kinds of way.

Learn NATIVE KOREAN NUMBERS

Learn KOREAN ALPHABETS here

[태양의 후예] Past tense, Using ~아/어서 || 걱정 시켜서 미안했습니다 살려줘서 고맙습니다

Watch & Listen to the pronunciation:

태양의 후예 14회 - 걱정 시켜서 미안했습니다 살려줘서 고맙습니다
[Learning purpose video] 걱정 시켜서 미안했습니다 살려줘서 고맙습니다http://www.konglindo.com/2016/04/past-tense.html
Posted by Konglindo on Friday, April 8, 2016

걱정 시켜서 미안했습니다 살려줘서 고맙습니다
geokjeong sikhyeoseo mianhaesseumnida salryeo jwoseo gomabseumnida

~아/어서 = Connect two sentences, a cause and an effect between the two acts or circumstances. Could be interpreted as "so" or "because"

• 아파서 학교 못가요 = Because I am sick, I can't go to school.
• 도와줘서 감사합니다 = Thanks for helping me. (Because you help me, I thank you)
• 일 너무 바빠서 전화 못받아요 = I can't pick up my phone because I am too busy.

~았/었습니다 = Past tense (formal language)

• 부모님께 돈을 주었습니다( or 줬습니다) : I gave money to my parents
  for root verb with vowel ending 어 and 우 will be followed by 었:
  먹다 -> 먹었습니다 = ate
  배우다 -> 배우었습니다 -> 배웠습니다 =learned


• 어제 백화점에 갔습니다 : I went to department store yesterday
  for root verb with vowel ending 아 and 오 will be followed by 았:
  보다 -> 보았습니다 (봤습니다) = saw
  자다 -> 잤습니다 = slept


• 아침에 커피를 마셨습니다 : I drank coffee this morning
  for root verb with vowel ending 이 will be followed by 었 and change to 였. 이 + 었 = 였:
  다니다 -> 다녔습니다 = went and came back (regularly)

Root Verb	Meaning
시키다	Make, Order
미안하다	Sorry
살려주다	Save, Rescue
고맙다	Thank you

• 시키 + 어서 = 시켜서
• 미안하 + 었습니다 = 미안했습니다
• 살려주 + 어서 = 살려줘서 
• 고맙 + 습니다 = 고맙습니다 

Korean	English
걱정	Worry

--- Learn KOREAN ALPHABETS here ---

Sino-Korean Numbers 일 이 삼

The Korean Language has two regularly numeral systems, a native Korean system and Sino-Korean system.

number 숫자

Sino-Korean system are used for dates, money, measurements, math, addresses, phone numbers, minutes, and numbers above 100.

Number	Korean	English	Indonesia
0	공/영 [gongyeong]	Zero	Nol
1	일 [il]	One	Satu
2	이 [i]	Two	Dua
3	삼 [sam]	Three	Tiga
4	사 [sa]	Four	Empat
5	오 [o]	Five	Lima
6	육 [yuk]	Six	Enam
7	칠 [chil]	Seven	Tujuh
8	팔 [phal]	Eight	Delapan
9	구 [gu]	Nine	Sembilan
10	십 [sip]	Ten	Sepuluh
11	십일 [sip-il]	Eleven	Sebelas
12	십이 [sip-i]	Twelve	Duabelas
13	십삼 [sip-sam]	Thirthteen	Tigabelas
20	이십 [i-sip]	Twenty	Dua puluh
21	이십일 [i-sip-il]	Twenty one	Dua puluh satu
22	이십이 [i-sip-i]	Twenty two	Dua puluh dua
30	삼십 [sam-sip]	Thirty	Tiga puluh
40	사십 [sa-sip]	Fourty	Empat puluh
50	오십 [o-sip]	Fifty	Lima puluh
60	육십 yuk-sip	Sixty	Enam puluh
70	칠십 [chil-sip]	Seventy	Tujuh puluh
80	팔십 [phal-sip]	Eighty	Delapan puluh
90	구십 [gu-sip]	Ninety	Sembilan puluh
100	백 [baek]	One hundred	Seratus
200	이백 [i-baek]	Two hundred	Dua ratus
500	오백 [o-baek]	Five hundred	Lima ratus
900	구백 [gu-baek]	Nine hundred	Sembilan ratus
1,000	천 [cheon]	One thousand	Seribu
5,000	오천 [o-chon]	Five thousand	Lima ribu
10,000	만 [man]	Ten thousand	Sepuluh ribu
100,000	십만 [sip-man]	One hundred thousand	Seratus ribu
1,000,000	백만&nbsp[;baek-man]	One million	Satu juta
10,000,000	천만 [cheon-man]	Ten Million	Sepuluh juta
100,000,000	억 [eok]	One hundred million	Seratus juta
1,000,000,000	십억 [sip-eok]	One billion	Satu miliar

• 이가방은 오만원입니다 =  This bag is W50,000.
• 오늘은  사월 육일입니다 = Today is April 6^th.
• 여기서 집까지 오킬로미터입니다 = From here to my home is about 5km.

Sino-Korean counting system is based on increments of 10,000.

• 10,000 = 만 
• 100,000 = 십만 (10|0,000) 십 + 만
• 1000,000 = 백만 (100|0,000) 백 + 만
• 10,000,000 = 천만 (10,00|0,000) 천 + 만

Go to NATIVE KOREAN NUMBERS

Learn KOREAN ALPHABETS to be able to read Korean

Native Korean Numbers 하나 둘 셋

The Korean Language has two regularly numeral systems, a native Korean system and Sino-Korean system.

Number 숫자

Native Korean system are used for ages, hours, counting, counting physical objects/people (usually followed by 개, 명, 사람, 분, 잔, 대, 장).

Number	Korean	English	Indonesia
1	하나 [hana]	One	Satu
2	둘/두 [dul/du]	Two	Dua
3	셋/세 [set/se]	Three	Tiga
4	넷/네 [net/ne]	Four	Empat
5	다섯 [daseot]	Five	Lima
6	여섯 [yeoseot]	Six	Enam
7	일곱 [ilgop]	Seven	Tujuh
8	여덟 [yeodeol]	Eight	Delapan
9	아홉 [ahop]	Nine	Sembilan
10	열 [yeol]	Ten	Sepuluh
11	열하나 [yeolhana]	Evelen	Sebelas
12	열둘 [yeoldul]	Twelve	Duabelas
20	스물 [seumul]	Twenty	Dua puluh
30	서른 [seoreun]	Thirty	Tiga puluh
40	마흔 [maheun]	Fourty	Empat puluh
50	쉰 [swin]	Fifty	Lima puluh
60	예순 [yesun]	Sixty	Enam puluh
70	일흔 [ilheun]	Seventy	Tujuh puluh
80	여든 [yeodeun]	Eighty	Delapan puluh
90	아흔 [aheun]	Ninety	Sembilan puluh
100	온 [on] - not used	One hundred	Seratus

• 한시간 걸려요 = It takes about 1 hour
• 사과 2개 주세요 = Please give me 2 apples
• 집에 차동자가 3대 있습니다 =  There are 3 cars in my house.
• 제 할머니는 여든아홉살이에요 = My grandmother is 89 years old.
• 여기서 산지 세달 됐어요 = I've been living here 3 months.
• 종이 다섯장 주세요 = Please give me 5 sheets of paper.
• 우리 가족은 네명 이에요 = There are 4 people in my family.
• 물 한잔 주세요 = Please give me a cup of water.

Go to SINO-KOREAN NUMBERS

Learn KOREAN ALPHABETS to be able to read Korean

[런닝맨] Using ~(으)러, ~냐? || 야 설현 만나러 가냐? - Hey, are you going to meet SeolHyeon?

Listen to the pronunciation:

 

야 설현 만나러 가냐?

ya SeolHyeon manareo ganya?

*SeolHyeon is a person's name

~(으)러 = in order to
verb+러

• 밥 먹으러 나가자 = Let's go out to eat.
• 친구들 만나러 갔어요 = I went to meet friends.

~냐? = [반말] is used for asking to very close friends / friends (same age) / younger people.

• 밥 먹었냐? same with 밥 먹었어(요)?  = Did you eat?
• 공부 안했냐? | 공부 안했어(요)? = Didn't you study?
• 청소 안하냐? | 청소 안해(요)? = Are you not gonna clean it?
• 어제 런닝맨 봤냐? | 어제 런닝맨 봤어(요)? = Did you watch Running Man yesterday?

*sentences ending with 아/어(요) softer than 냐.

Root Verb	English
만나다	Meet
가다	Go

• 만나 + 러 = 만나러 
• 가 + 냐 = 가냐?

Korean	English
야	Hey

Learn KOREAN ALPHABETS to be able to read Korean^^

[태양의 후예] Using ~(으)ㄹ까요 || 사과 할까요? 고백 할까요? - Should I say sorry? or Should I make a confession?

Listen to the pronunciation :

사과 할까요? 고백 할까요?
sagwa halkkayo? gobaek halkkayo?

~(으)ㄹ까요? = Should I/We?
verb + (으)ㄹ까요?

• 밥 밖에서 먹을까요? = Should we go out for dinner/lunch?
• 영화 볼까요? = Should we watch a movie?
• 집에 갈까요? = Should we go home?

Root Verb	English
하다	Do
사과하다	Apologize
고백하다	Confess

• 하 + ㄹ까요 = 할까요
• 사과하 + ㄹ까요 = 사과할까요?
• 고백하 + ㄹ까요 = 고백할까요?

Korean	English
사과	Apology
고백	Confess(ion)

Learn KOREAN ALPHABETS to be able to read Korean^^

[마리와나] Using ~자 || 빨리 나가자! 빨리! - Let's get out quickly! Hurry!

Pronunciation:

빨리 나가자! 빨리!
ppalli nagaja! ppalli!

~자 = Let's
verb + 자

• 밥 먹자 = Let's eat
• 방안에서 놀자 = Let's play in the room
• 노래하자 = Let's sing a song

Root Verb / Adv	Meaning
나가다	Go out
빠르다	fast

• 나가 + 자 = 나가자

Korean Words	Meaning
빨리	Hurry, quickly

가족 - Family Member

Grandfather, Grandmother, Mom, Dad, Brother, Sister, Aunt, Uncle are called Family

가족 (gajok)

Family Tree

If you are a man, you will call your older sister 누나 (noona) and your older brother 형 (hyeong). If you are a woman, you will call your older sister 언니 (Eonni) and your older brother 오빠 (Oppa).

Korean	English	Indonesian
할아버지	Grandfather	Kakek
할머니	Grandmother	Nenek
외할아버지	Grandfather (from mom)	Kakek (dari ibu)
외할머니	Grandmother (from mom)	Nenek (dari ibu)
아버지 / 아빠	Father	Ayah
어머니 /  엄마	Mother	Ibu
부모님	Parents	Orangtua
아들	Son	Anak laki-laki
딸	Daugther	Anak Perempuan
누나	Older Sister	Kakak Perempuan
언니	Older Sister	Kakak Perempuan
형	Older Brother	Kakak Laki-laki
오빠	Older Brother	Kakak Laki-laki
여동생	Younger Sister	Adik Perempuan
남동생	Younger Brother	Adik Laki-laki
큰아버지	Uncle (Older than dad)	Paman (lbh tua dari ayah)
작은아버지	Uncle (Younger than dad)	Paman (lbh muda dari ayah)
고모	Aunt (from dad)	Bibi (dari ayah)
외삼춘	Uncle (from mom)	Paman (dari ibu)
이모	Aunt (from mom)	Bibi (dari ibu)

*To be able to read Korean, please memorize all the Korean alphabets here ^^

Personal Pronoun | Kata Ganti Orang

Personal Pronoun | Kata Ganti Orang

Korean	English	Indonesia
나	I/Me	Aku
저 (formal)	I/Me	Saya (hormat)
너	You	Kamu
당신 (formal)	You	Anda
그대 (formal)	He/She/You (respectful)	Kamu/Dia
우리	We/Us	Kita
저희(들) (formal)	We/Us	Kami (hormat)
너희(들)	They	Kalian
그녀 (formal)	She	Dia (perempuan)
그 (formal)	He	Dia (laki2)

Here's some example how to use them in the sentence:

• 나/저는 천재입니다 = I am a genius
• 나/저한테 주세요 = Please give it to me
• 우리는 행복합니다 = We are happy
• 저희한테 물어봐도 돼요 = You can ask to us.
• 그대는 너무 아름다워요 = He/She is so beautiful. 
• 너희 둘 뭐하고 있어요? = What are you two doing?
• 그녀는 오랜친구에요 = She is an old friend.
• 그는 그회사에서 일해요 = He works at that company.

*To be able to read korean, please memorize all the Korean alphabets here ^^